# Graphical relationship between a complex number and its conjugate

### Complex conjugate - Wikipedia

When a complex number is multiplied by its conjugate, the product is a real number The graph of the first number is three units above the real number line; the. Describe the graphical relationship between a complex number and its complex conjugate. Get the answers you need, now!. The first one we'll look at is the complex conjugate, (or just the .. There is a very nice relationship between the modulus of a complex number.

In this case, the complex vector is referred to as a phasor, and phasors can represent sinusoidal variations.

### The Importance of Complex Conjugates

Thus, complex numbers can be used to model systems involving sinusoidal phenomena such as physical waves and AC electrical signals. Graphic of a phasor as a rotating vector. Vector Rotation The angle of a vector can be rotated via complex multiplication. This is because, when we multiply the numerator and denominator of such an expression by the complex conjugate of the denominator, we get a single complex number.

The result has fractions for its real and imaginary parts, but because the imaginary unit does not appear in the denominator, the simplified expression is more mathematically standard and more convenient to work with than the original expression.

Finding Roots of Polynomial Expressions Next, suppose that we need to find the roots of a polynomial expression.

• The Importance of Complex Conjugates
• What is the graphical relationship between a complex number and its complex conjugate?
• Complex number conjugates

To simplify this process, we can turn to an axiom of mathematics which states that complex roots always appear in pairs. AC Circuit Analysis Here we have an electrical network consisting of resistors, an inductor, and a capacitor in addition to a current source and a voltage source.

Complex Exponential Function 1

An AC electrical network Note: For this example we will use j instead of i for the imaginary unit. The letter j is preferred in the context of electrical engineering because it eliminates the possibility of confusion between the imaginary unit and the letter used to denote electric current.

### What is the relationship between a complex number and its conjugate? | Yahoo Answers

The operation of circuits that include capacitors or inductors is less straightforward than resistor-only circuits because capacitors and inductors introduce time dependency into the behavior of a circuit.

Such circuits can be analyzed in the time domain, but often the necessary information is more readily obtained by working in the frequency domain, which requires that we assign an impedance to inductors and capacitors. Because the circuit elements now involve complex numbers, mathematical analysis can lead to expressions that require rationalization via the complex conjugate.

And remember, whenever you multiply these expressions, you really just have to multiply every term times each other. You could do the distributive property twice. You could do something like FOIL to remind yourself to multiply every part of this complex number times every part of this complex number. So let's just do it any which way. So you'd have 7 times 7, which is Then you have negative 5i times 7, which is negative 35i. You can see the imaginary part is canceling out. Then you have negative 5i times positive 5i.

Well, that's negative 25i squared. And negative 25i squared-- remember, i squared is negative 1. So negative 25i squared-- let me write this down.

Negative 5i times 5i is negative 25 times i squared. So negative 25 times negative 1 is positive And these two guys over here cancel out.

And we're just left with 49 plus let's see, 50 plus 25 is So this is just So we are just left with the real number Another way to do it-- you don't even have to do all this distributive property. You might just recognize that this looks like this is something minus something times that same something plus something.

## What is the relationship between a complex number and its conjugate?

And we know this pattern from our early algebra, that a plus b times a minus b is equal to a squared minus b squared, is equal to a difference of squares. And so in this case, a is 7. And b, in this case, is 5i. And we're subtracting that. So it's going to be positive plus